Journal article icon

Journal article

Tin halide perovskite solar cells with open-circuit voltages approaching the Shockley–Queisser limit

Abstract:

The power conversion efficiency of tin-based halide perovskite solar cells is limited by large photovoltage losses arising from the significant energy-level offset between the perovskite and the conventional electron transport material, fullerene C60. The fullerene derivative indene-C60 bisadduct (ICBA) is a promising alternative to mitigate this drawback, owing to its superior energy level matching with most tin-based perovskites. However, the less finely controlled energy disorder of the ICBA films leads to the extension of its band tails that limits the photovoltage of the resultant devices and reduces the power conversion efficiency. Herein, we fabricate ICBA films with improved morphology and electrical properties by optimizing the choice of solvent and the annealing temperature. Energy disorder in the ICBA films is substantially reduced, as evidenced by the 22 meV smaller width of the electronic density of states. The resulting solar cells show open-circuit voltages of up to 1.01 V, one of the highest values reported so far for tin-based devices. Combined with surface passivation, this strategy enabled solar cells with efficiencies of up to 11.57%. Our work highlights the importance of controlling the properties of the electron transport material toward the development of efficient lead-free perovskite solar cells and demonstrates the potential of solvent engineering for efficient device processing.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions


Access Document


Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1021/acsami.3c06538

Authors


More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-0077-8042
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Condensed Matter Physics
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-1312-075X
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-6486-0737
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2493-2817


More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/0055k7a87
Grant:
JPMJAL1603


Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Journal:
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces More from this journal
Volume:
15
Issue:
27
Pages:
32487-32495
Publication date:
2023-06-28
Acceptance date:
2023-06-18
DOI:
EISSN:
1944-8252
ISSN:
1944-8244
Pmid:
37379236


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1488815
Local pid:
pubs:1488815
Deposit date:
2024-12-10

Terms of use



Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP