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Exciton-polaritons in van der Waals heterostructures embedded in tunable microcavities.

Abstract:
Layered materials can be assembled vertically to fabricate a new class of van der Waals heterostructures a few atomic layers thick, compatible with a wide range of substrates and optoelectronic device geometries, enabling new strategies for control of light-matter coupling. Here, we incorporate molybdenum diselenide/hexagonal boron nitride (MoSe2/hBN) quantum wells in a tunable optical microcavity. Part-light-part-matter polariton eigenstates are observed as a result of the strong coupling between MoSe2 excitons and cavity photons, evidenced from a clear anticrossing between the neutral exciton and the cavity modes with a splitting of 20 meV for a single MoSe2 monolayer, enhanced to 29 meV in MoSe2/hBN/MoSe2 double-quantum wells. The splitting at resonance provides an estimate of the exciton radiative lifetime of 0.4 ps. Our results pave the way for room-temperature polaritonic devices based on multiple-quantum-well van der Waals heterostructures, where polariton condensation and electrical polariton injection through the incorporation of graphene contacts may be realized.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/ncomms9579

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Materials
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Journal:
Nature communications More from this journal
Volume:
6
Pages:
8579
Publication date:
2015-01-01
DOI:
EISSN:
2041-1723
ISSN:
2041-1723


Language:
English
Pubs id:
pubs:580157
UUID:
uuid:dfe4e24b-f5e4-4c2c-9a59-42cd50d28b21
Local pid:
pubs:580157
Source identifiers:
580157
Deposit date:
2016-02-11
ARK identifier:

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