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Journal article

What is the functional mobility and quality of life in patients with cerebral palsy following single-event multilevel surgery?

Abstract:
Purpose To report functional mobility in patients with diplegic cerebral palsy (CP) at long-term follow-up after single-event multilevel surgery (SEMLS). The secondary aim was to assess the relationship between functional mobility and quality of life (QoL) in patients previously treated with SEMLS. Methods A total of 61 patients with diplegic CP, mean age at surgery 11 years, eight months (sd 2 years, 5 months), were included. A mean of eight years (sd 3 years, 10 months) after SEMLS, patients were contacted and asked to complete the Functional Mobility Scale (FMS) questionnaire over the telephone and given a weblink to complete an online version of the CP QOL Teen. FMS was recorded for all patients and CP QOL Teen for 23 patients (38%). Results Of patients graded Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) I and II preoperatively, at long-term follow-up the proportion walking independently at home, school/work and in the community was 71% (20/28), 57% (16/28) and 57% (16/28), respectively. Of patients graded GMFCS III preoperatively, at long-term follow-up 82% (27/33) and 76% (25/33) were walking either independently or with an assistive device at home and school/work, respectively, while over community distances 61% (20/33) required a wheelchair. The only significant association between QoL and functional mobility was better ‘feelings about function’ in patients with better home FMS scores (r = 0.55; 95% confidence interval 0.15 to 0.79; p = 0.01). Conclusion The majority of children maintained their preoperative level of functional mobility at long-term follow-up after SEMLS.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1302/1863-2548.14.190148

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Division:
MSD
Department:
NDORMS
Sub department:
MSD
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-4758-9081


Publisher:
British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery
Journal:
Journal of Children's Orthopaedics More from this journal
Pages:
1-6
Publication date:
2020-03-19
Acceptance date:
2020-02-21
DOI:
EISSN:
1863-2548
ISSN:
1863-2521


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1100430
Local pid:
pubs:1100430
Deposit date:
2020-04-16

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