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Learning feed-forward one-shot learners

Abstract:
One-shot learning is usually tackled by using generative models or discriminative embeddings. Discriminative methods based on deep learning, which are very effective in other learning scenarios, are ill-suited for one-shot learning as they need large amounts of training data. In this paper, we propose a method to learn the parameters of a deep model in one shot. We construct the learner as a second deep network, called a learnet, which predicts the parameters of a pupil network from a single exemplar. In this manner we obtain an efficient feed-forward one-shot learner, trained end-to-end by minimizing a one-shot classification objective in a learning to learn formulation. In order to make the construction feasible, we propose a number of factorizations of the parameters of the pupil network. We demonstrate encouraging results by learning characters from single exemplars in Omniglot, and by tracking visual objects from a single initial exemplar in the Visual Object Tracking benchmark.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Engineering Science
Oxford college:
New College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press
Host title:
29th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS 2016), Monday December 05 - December 10, 2016 Barcelona, Spain
Journal:
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems More from this journal
Publication date:
2016-12-05
Acceptance date:
2016-05-20
ISSN:
1049-5258


Pubs id:
pubs:698747
UUID:
uuid:d2e7d108-0f6d-46d6-8d16-1457027d3123
Local pid:
pubs:698747
Source identifiers:
698747
Deposit date:
2017-12-14
ARK identifier:

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