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DSNS: the deep space network simulator

Abstract:

Simulation tools are commonly used in the development and testing of new protocols or new networks. However, as satellite networks start to grow to encompass thousands of nodes, and as companies and space agencies begin to realize the interplanetary internet, existing satellite and network simulation tools have become impractical for use in this context.

We therefore present the Deep Space Network Simulator (DSNS): a new network simulator with a focus on large-scale satellite networks. We demonstrate its improved capabilities compared to existing offerings, showcase its flexibility and extensibility through an implementation of existing protocols and the DTN simulation reference scenarios recommended by CCSDS, and evaluate its scalability, showing that it exceeds existing tools while providing better fidelity.

DSNS provides concrete usefulness to both standards bodies and satellite operators, enabling fast iteration on protocol development and testing of parameters under highly realistic conditions. By removing roadblocks to research and innovation, we can accelerate the development of upcoming satellite networks and ensure that their communication is both fast and secure.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publication website:
https://indico.esa.int/event/571/

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Oxford college:
St Anne's College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2200-1066
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author


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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/0439y7842
Grant:
2593384


Host title:
Proceedings of the 2025 Security for Space Systems (3S) Conference
Publication date:
2025-12-01
Acceptance date:
2025-09-04
Event title:
Security for Space Systems (3S 2025)
Event location:
Noordwijk, The Netherlands
Event website:
https://security4space.esa.int/2025/
Event start date:
2025-11-04
Event end date:
2025-11-06


Language:
English
Pubs id:
2299780
Local pid:
pubs:2299780
Deposit date:
2025-10-14
ARK identifier:

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