Building a systematic model of risk and protective factors for intimate partner violence against women: the role of long-term community and structural disadvantages

Yakubovich, A

Abstract:: Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is estimated to affect at least 1 in 3 women, making it the most common form of violence perpetrated against women. While there is ample research studying IPV, there have been relatively few studies of patterns of risk over time and even less that have investigated the longitudinal relationship between IPV and community- or structural-level factors.

Objectives: (1) Systematically summarise the longitudinal risk and protective...
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APA Style

Yakubovich, A. (2019). Building a systematic model of risk and protective factors for intimate partner violence against women: the role of long-term community and structural disadvantages [PhD thesis]. University of Oxford.

MLA Style

Yakubovich, A. Building a Systematic Model of Risk and Protective Factors for Intimate Partner Violence against Women: the Role of Long-Term Community and Structural Disadvantages. 2019. University of Oxford, PhD thesis.

Chicago Style

Yakubovich, A. 2019. “Building a Systematic Model of Risk and Protective Factors for Intimate Partner Violence against Women: the Role of Long-Term Community and Structural Disadvantages.” PhD thesis, University of Oxford.
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Files:: AY Thesis 30 July 2019 - revised.pdf

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Authors

+ Yakubovich, A More by this author

Division:: SSD
Department:: Social Policy & Intervention
Role:: Author

Contributors

+ Humphreys, D

Role:: Supervisor

+ University of Manitoba Adalsteinn Kristjansson Travelling Scholarship More from this funder

Funding agency for:: Yakubovich, A

+ Rhodes Scholarship More from this funder

Funding agency for:: Yakubovich, A

+ Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) More from this funder

Grant:: DFS152265

+ Hertford College Alain Locke Senior Scholarship More from this funder

Funding agency for:: Yakubovich, A

+ Green Templeton College More from this funder

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DOI:: 10.5287/ora-yemd2gwvv
Type of award:: DPhil
Level of award:: Doctoral
Awarding institution:: University of Oxford

Language:: English
Keywords:: systematic review

neighbourhoods

epidemiology

risk factor

IPV

longitudinal study

gender

protective factor

meta-analysis

Intimate partner violence
Subjects:: systematic review

IPV

gender

Intimate partner violence

meta-analysis

epidemiology

risk factor

protective factor

neighbourhoods

longitudinal study
UUID:: uuid:b2e9ce8d-395a-43fb-87ba-65a238e8c75d
Deposit date:: 2019-09-10
ARK identifier:: ark:/29072/ora_b2e9ce8d395a43fb87ba65a238e8c75d

Related item:: Risk and protective factors for intimate partner violence against women: Systematic review and meta-analyses of prospective–longitudinal studies
Description:: Background. The estimated lifetime prevalence of physical or sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) is 30% among women worldwide. Understanding risk and protective factors is essential for designing effective prevention strategies.Objectives. To quantify the associations between prospective–longitudinal risk and protective factors and IPV and identify evidence gaps.Search methods. We conducted systematic searches in 16 databases including MEDLINE and PsycINFO from inception to June 2016. The ...
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Related item:: Intimate partner violence victimisation in early adulthood: psychometric properties of a new measure and gender differences in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children
Description:: Objectives To evaluate the psychometric properties of a novel, brief measure of physical, psychological and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) and estimate the overall prevalence of and gender differences in this violence.Design Data are from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a birth-cohort study.Setting Avon, UK.Participants 2128 women and 1145 men who completed the questionnaire assessment at age 21.Outcome measures Participants responded to eight items on physical, psychological and sexual IPV victimisation at age 21. Participants indicated whether the violence occurred before age 18 and/or after and led to any of eight negative impacts (eg, fear). We estimated the prevalence of IPV and tested for gender differences using χ2 or t-tests. We evaluated the IPV victimisation measure based on internal consistency (alpha coefficient), dimensionality (exploratory factor analysis) and convergent validity with negative impacts.Results Overall, 37% of participants reported experiencing any IPV and 29% experienced any IPV after age 18. Women experienced more frequent IPV, more acts of IPV and more negative impacts than men (p<0.001 for all comparisons). The IPV measure showed high internal consistency (α=0.95), strong evidence for unidimensionality and was highly correlated with negative impacts (r=0.579, p<0.001).Conclusions The prevalence of IPV victimisation in the ALSPAC cohort was considerable for both women and men. The strong and consistent gender differences in the frequency and severity of IPV suggest clinically meaningful differences in experiences of this violence. The ALSPAC measure for IPV victimisation was valid and reliable, indicating its suitability for further aetiological investigations.
Related item:: Long-term exposure to neighbourhood-level deprivation and the risk of experiencing intimate partner violence among women: a birth-cohort study in the United Kingdom

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Copyright holder:: Yakubovich, A

Licence:: Terms and Conditions of Use for Oxford University Research Archive

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Thesis

Building a systematic model of risk and protective factors for intimate partner violence against women: the role of long-term community and structural disadvantages

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Building a systematic model of risk and protective factors for intimate partner violence against women: the role of long-term community and structural disadvantages

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