Journal article
Reproducing the pressure–time signature of membrane filtration: the interplay between fouling, caking, and elasticity
- Abstract:
- We develop a mathematical model of direct-flow filtration operating at constant flux to understand the pressure–time signature. We combine fluid flow with membrane fouling and caking to explain the gradual increase in driving pressure that is often reported. We model the periodic backflushes used to clean such membranes and show that the elasticity of the membrane may explain the limited effectiveness of these backflushes. We also consider strategies for the operation of direct-flow filtration and show that tuning the flux and rate of backflushing, as well as the membrane material structure, may allow for improvements in membrane performance.
- Publication status:
- Published
- Peer review status:
- Peer reviewed
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- Files:
-
-
(Preview, Accepted manuscript, pdf, 693.5KB, Terms of use)
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- Publisher copy:
- 10.1016/j.memsci.2018.12.073
Authors
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Journal:
- Journal of Membrane Science More from this journal
- Volume:
- 577
- Pages:
- 235-248
- Publication date:
- 2018-12-31
- Acceptance date:
- 2018-12-26
- DOI:
- ISSN:
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0376-7388
- Language:
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English
- Keywords:
- Pubs id:
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pubs:955346
- UUID:
-
uuid:96974163-0521-46d6-850f-79f2543ddeff
- Local pid:
-
pubs:955346
- Source identifiers:
-
955346
- Deposit date:
-
2019-01-01
Terms of use
- Copyright holder:
- Elsevier BV
- Copyright date:
- 2018
- Notes:
- © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. This is the accepted manuscript version of the article. The final version is available online from Elsevier at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2018.12.073
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