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Artificial intelligence and the teaching profession

Abstract:
This paper examines how artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the epistemic conditions of education and the implications for the teaching profession and its regulation. Drawing on a participatory global research agenda (AIEOU), international competency frameworks (UNESCO), and empirical evidence from Bangladesh (Asian Development Bank), the paper argues that AI is not only introducing new tools, but transforming how knowledge is produced, evaluated, and taught. It introduces the concept of epistemic confidence as a unifying construct for understanding these changes, defined as the capacity to evaluate, question, and act on knowledge under conditions of uncertainty. The paper concludes by outlining implications for teacher regulatory authorities, including a shift from competence to professional judgement, and from static standards to more dynamic, participatory models of governance.
Publication status:
Accepted
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Oxford college:
Kellogg College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5145-4799


Publisher:
International Forum of Teacher Regulatory Authorities
Acceptance date:
2026-07-29
Event title:
IFTRA 9th Biennial World Conference
Event location:
Johannesburg, South Africa
Event website:
https://iftra.org/iftra-9th-biennial-world-conference-south-africa-2026-preparations-now-open/
Event start date:
2026-06-17
Event end date:
2026-06-19
ISBN:
978978687182


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2448677
Local pid:
pubs:2448677
Deposit date:
2026-08-04
ARK identifier:


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