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Non-equilibrium superconductivity in niobium and its application to particle detection

Abstract:

The propagation of non-equilibrium phonon and quasiparticle signals in bulk single crystal superconducting niobium has been investigated using superconducting tunnel junctions. Excitations generated by pulsed laser light and particle interactions were studied in 2-12 g crystals. At temperatures below 2 K the lifetimes of non-equilibrium phonons were found to be very much shorter that the theoretical bulk anharmonic decay times. Quasiparticle propagation was observed limited by impurity sc...

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Role:
Author

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Role:
Supervisor
Role:
Supervisor
Publication date:
1993
Type of award:
DPhil
Level of award:
Doctoral
Awarding institution:
University of Oxford
Language:
English
Subjects:
UUID:
uuid:68020959-e878-4cd0-89c0-2d33c6b54013
Local pid:
td:602817521
Source identifiers:
602817521
Deposit date:
2014-04-01

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