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The impact of stochastic parametrisations on the representation of the Asian summer monsoon

Abstract:
The impact of the stochastic schemes Stochastically Perturbed Parametrisation Tendencies (SPPT) and Stochastic Kinetic Energy Backscatter Scheme (SKEBS) on the representation of interannual variability in the Asian summer monsoon is examined in the coupled climate model CCSM4. The Webster–Yang index, measuring anomalies of a specified wind-shear index in the monsoon region, is used as a metric for monsoon strength, and is used to analyse the output of three model integrations: one deterministic, one with SPPT, and one with SKEBS. Both schemes show improved variability, which we trace back to improvements in the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD). SPPT improves the representation of ENSO and through teleconnections thereby the monsoon, supporting previous work on the benefits of this scheme on the model climate. SKEBS also improves monsoon variability by way of improving the representation of the IOD, in particular by breaking an overly strong coupling to ENSO.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/s00382-017-3749-z

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics; Atmos Ocean & Planet Physics
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5411-8109
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics; Atmos Ocean & Planet Physics
Oxford college:
Jesus College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Springer
Journal:
Climate Dynamics More from this journal
Volume:
50
Issue:
5-6
Pages:
2269-2282
Publication date:
2017-06-01
Acceptance date:
2017-06-01
DOI:
EISSN:
1432-0894
ISSN:
0930-7575


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:831881
UUID:
uuid:fd73a745-d7e7-456f-97eb-c69d676d91e9
Local pid:
pubs:831881
Source identifiers:
831881
Deposit date:
2018-04-04

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