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Stratospheric aerosol forcing for CMIP7 – Part 1: optical properties for pre-industrial, historical, and scenario simulations

Abstract:

Stratospheric aerosols, most of which originate from explosive volcanic sulfur emissions into the stratosphere, are a key natural driver of climate variability. They are thus a forcing provided by the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) Climate Forcings Task Team to climate modelling groups participating in phase 7 of CMIP. For the historical period, we provide two datasets covering 1750-2023: (i) a volcanic upper tropospheric-stratospheric sulfur emission dataset, documented in a co...

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Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.5194/gmd-19-3725-2026
Publication website:
https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/21576/1/gmd-19-3725-2026.pdf

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-9275-4293
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-7070-405X
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-9162-9095
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-3871-0481
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0009-0008-2596-9447


Publisher:
Copernicus Publications
Journal:
Geoscientific Model Development More from this journal
Volume:
19
Issue:
9
Pages:
3725-3756
Publication date:
2026-05-08
DOI:
EISSN:
1991-9603
ISSN:
1991-959X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2420815
Local pid:
pubs:2420815
Source identifiers:
W7160658758
Deposit date:
2026-06-01
ARK identifier:
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