Journal article icon

Journal article

Content knowledge attainment in English medium instruction: does academic English literacy matter?

Abstract:
This study investigates the relationship between students’ English language proficiency, their reported levels of academic English literacy, prior content knowledge and their attainment of content knowledge in English medium instruction (EMI). The study also examines students’ perceptions of difficulties with academic English literacy at different levels of English language proficiency. Pre-course and post-course content tests were administered to 27 EMI students in an introductory Chemistry course at a university in Tokyo, Japan. The test results were triangulated with data from a quantitative measure of reported academic literacy and follow-up interviews to explore perceptions of ease and difficulties for academic language skills (i.e. reading, listening, speaking and writing). The quantitative findings indicated that students’ proficiency statistically significantly predicted post-test scores. Interviews with students corroborated this finding, illustrating the specific difficulties in academic language literacy faced by students with lower proficiency. However, proficiency alone did not determine success as other factors, such as previous exposure to EMI and prior content knowledge, played significant roles. The study found a non-linear relationship between reported difficulties with academic English literacy and test outcomes, indicating that students who reported fewer academic difficulties were not necessarily more successful in gaining content knowledge than those facing significant challenges in academic language tasks. The findings emphasise that academic support in EMI programs should not solely focus on test outcomes but also address the broader challenges students face with academic English literacy. Implications are discussed regarding language support, EMI curriculum planning and future research directions.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions


Access Document


Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1177/13621688241304051

Authors


More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-4588-6194
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Oxford college:
Linacre College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-6434-6663
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-2406-1364
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-9949-8368


Publisher:
SAGE Publications
Journal:
Language Teaching Research More from this journal
Publication date:
2025-01-18
DOI:
EISSN:
1477-0954
ISSN:
1362-1688


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2080112
Local pid:
pubs:2080112
Deposit date:
2025-02-07

Terms of use



Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP