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School‐based anti‐bullying approaches for children and young people with special educational needs and disabilities: a systematic review and synthesis

Abstract:

Mainstream anti-bullying interventions can reduce primary school-level victimisation by 15–16% and bullying perpetration by 19%–20% (Aggression and Violent Behavior, 2019; 45: 111–133). Less is known about anti-bullying interventions for pupils with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) even though they are at least 2–4 times more likely to be involved in bullying. This systematic review aimed to identify reported anti-bullying approaches for pupils with SEND, what the evidence is for these approaches reducing bullying and which design factors are linked to a reduction in bullying. We searched 10 databases and four grey literature sources for articles that evaluated school-based anti-bullying strategies for children and young people aged 4–18 years with SEND. This review included 15 studies and used the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool for quality and risk of bias. Ten reported a reduction in bullying involvement, but the evidence was variable. A further 27 articles formed a ‘suggested strategies’ review which synthesised articles without evaluations of interventions but that suggested anti-bullying strategies for use with pupils with SEND. The main suggestion was encouraging social skills and networks. Interventions should be evaluated for feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness. High-quality randomised controlled trials are required to build an evidence base to support pupils with SEND.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1111/1471-3802.12665

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-3060-1934
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-0495-8270


Publisher:
Wiley
Journal:
Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs More from this journal
Volume:
24
Issue:
3
Pages:
742-757
Publication date:
2024-03-26
Acceptance date:
2024-03-11
DOI:
EISSN:
1471-3802
ISSN:
1471-3802


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1988377
Local pid:
pubs:1988377
Deposit date:
2024-04-08

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