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Observation and measurement of forward proton scattering in association with lepton pairs produced via the photon fusion mechanism at ATLAS

Abstract:
The observation of forward proton scattering in association with lepton pairs (e+e−+p or μ+μ−+p) produced via photon fusion is presented. The scattered proton is detected by the ATLAS Forward Proton spectrometer, while the leptons are reconstructed by the central ATLAS detector. Proton-proton collision data recorded in 2017 at a center-of-mass energy of √s=13  TeV are analyzed, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 14.6  fb−1. A total of 57 (123) candidates in the ee+p (μμ+p) final state are selected, allowing the background-only hypothesis to be rejected with a significance exceeding 5 standard deviations in each channel. Proton-tagging techniques are introduced for cross-section measurements in the fiducial detector acceptance, corresponding to σee+p=11.0±2.6(stat)±1.2(syst)±0.3(lumi) and σμμ+p=7.2±1.6(stat)±0.9(syst)±0.2(lumi)  fb in the dielectron and dimuon channel, respectively.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/physrevlett.125.261801

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Particle Physics
Oxford college:
St John's College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review Letters More from this journal
Volume:
125
Issue:
26
Article number:
261801
Publication date:
2020-12-23
Acceptance date:
2020-11-23
DOI:
EISSN:
1079-7114
ISSN:
0031-9007


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1152161
Local pid:
pubs:1152161
Deposit date:
2021-01-06

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