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Algebraic theory of quantum synchronization and limit cycles under dissipation

Abstract:
Synchronization is a phenomenon where interacting particles lock their motion and display non-trivial dynamics. Despite intense efforts studying synchronization in systems without clear classical limits, no comprehensive theory has been found. We develop such a general theory based on novel necessary and sufficient algebraic criteria for persistently oscillating eigenmodes (limit cycles) of time-independent quantum master equations. We show these eigenmodes must be quantum coherent and give an exact analytical solution for all such dynamics in terms of a dynamical symmetry algebra. Using our theory, we study both stable synchronization and metastable/transient synchronization. We use our theory to fully characterise spontaneous synchronization of autonomous systems. Moreover, we give compact algebraic criteria that may be used to prove absence of synchronization. We demonstrate synchronization in several systems relevant for various fermionic cold atom experiments.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.21468/SciPostPhys.12.3.097

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-3119-412X


Publisher:
SciPost
Journal:
SciPost Physics More from this journal
Volume:
12
Article number:
097
Publication date:
2022-03-17
Acceptance date:
2022-02-16
DOI:


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1167742
Local pid:
pubs:1167742
Deposit date:
2022-10-25

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