Journal article
Proteomic analysis of the cell-surface membrane in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: identification of two novel proteins, BCNP1 and MIG2B.
- Abstract:
- B-cell-specific plasma-membrane proteins are potential targets for either small molecule or antibody-based therapies. We have sought to annotate proteins expressed at the cell surface membrane in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) using plasma-membrane-based proteomic analysis to identify previously uncharacterized and potentially B-cell-specific proteins. Proteins from plasma-membrane fractions were separated on one-dimensional gels and trypsinized fractions subjected to high-throughput MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Using this method, many known B-cell surface antigens were detected, but also known proteins not previously described in this disease or in this cellular compartment, including cell surface receptors, membrane-associated enzymes and secreted proteins, and completely unknown proteins. To validate the method, we show that BLK, a B-cell-specific kinase, is located in the CLL-plasma-membrane fraction. We also describe two novel proteins (MIG2B and B-cell novel protein #1, BCNP1), which are expressed preferentially in B cells. MIG2B is in a highly conserved and defined gene family containing two plasma-membrane-binding ezrin/radixin/moesin domains and a pleckstrin homology domain; the Caenorhabditis elegans homolog (UNC-112) is a membrane-associated protein that colocalizes with integrin at cell-matrix adhesion complexes. BCNP1 is a completely unknown protein with three predicted transmembrane domains, with three alternatively spliced final exons. Proteomic analysis may thus define new potential therapeutic targets.
- Publication status:
- Published
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- Publisher copy:
- 10.1038/sj.leu.2402993
Authors
- Journal:
- Leukemia More from this journal
- Volume:
- 17
- Issue:
- 8
- Pages:
- 1605-1612
- Publication date:
- 2003-08-01
- DOI:
- EISSN:
-
1476-5551
- ISSN:
-
0887-6924
- Language:
-
English
- Keywords:
- Pubs id:
-
pubs:377291
- UUID:
-
uuid:f30f6aeb-d40f-4f80-a52c-34c7dc61eaae
- Local pid:
-
pubs:377291
- Source identifiers:
-
377291
- Deposit date:
-
2013-11-16
- ARK identifier:
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- Copyright date:
- 2003
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