Journal article
A comprehensive study of chromosome 16q in invasive ductal and lobular breast carcinoma using array CGH.
- Abstract:
- We analysed chromosome 16q in 106 breast cancers using tiling-path array-comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH). About 80% of ductal cancers (IDCs) and all lobular cancers (ILCs) lost at least part of 16q. Grade I (GI) IDCs and ILCs often lost the whole chromosome arm. Grade II (GII) and grade III (GIII) IDCs showed less frequent whole-arm loss, but often had complex changes, typically small regions of gain together with larger regions of loss. The boundaries of gains/losses tended to cluster, common sites being 54.5-55.5 Mb and 57.4-58.8 Mb. Overall, the peak frequency of loss (83% cancers) occurred at 61.9-62.9 Mb. We also found several 'minimal' regions of loss/gain. However, no mutations in candidate genes (TRADD, CDH5, CDH8 and CDH11) were detected. Cluster analysis based on copy number changes identified a large group of cancers that had lost most of 16q, and two smaller groups (one with few changes, one with a tendency to show copy number gain). Although all morphological types occurred in each cluster group, IDCs (especially GII/GIII) were relatively overrepresented in the smaller groups. Cluster groups were not independently associated with survival. Use of tiling-path aCGH prompted re-evaluation of the hypothetical pathways of breast carcinogenesis. ILCs have the simplest changes on 16q and probably diverge from the IDC lineage close to the stage of 16q loss. Higher-grade IDCs probably develop from low-grade lesions in most cases, but there remains evidence that some GII/GIII IDCs arise without a GI precursor.
- Publication status:
- Published
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- Publisher copy:
- 10.1038/sj.onc.1209659
Authors
- Journal:
- Oncogene More from this journal
- Volume:
- 25
- Issue:
- 49
- Pages:
- 6544-6553
- Publication date:
- 2006-10-01
- DOI:
- EISSN:
-
1476-5594
- ISSN:
-
0950-9232
- Language:
-
English
- Keywords:
-
- Pubs id:
-
pubs:72048
- UUID:
-
uuid:ef4cbfbf-c794-4275-8cd4-53d23fde6023
- Local pid:
-
pubs:72048
- Source identifiers:
-
72048
- Deposit date:
-
2012-12-19
- ARK identifier:
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- Copyright date:
- 2006
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