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Pattern formation in colloidal explosions

Abstract:
We study the non-equilibrium pattern formation that emerges when magnetically repelling colloids, trapped by optical tweezers, are abruptly released, forming colloidal explosions. For multiple colloids in a single trap we observe a pattern of expanding concentric rings. For colloids individually trapped in a line, we observe explosions with a zigzag pattern that persists even when magnetic interactions are much weaker than those that break the linear symmetry in equilibrium. Theory and computer simulations quantitatively describe these phenomena both in and out of equilibrium. An analysis of the mode spectrum allows us to accurately quantify the non-harmonic nature of the optical traps. Colloidal explosions provide a new way to generate well-characterized non-equilibrium behaviour in colloidal systems.
Publication status:
Published

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Publisher copy:
10.1209/0295-5075/94/48008

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Chemistry
Sub department:
Physical & Theoretical Chem
Role:
Author


Journal:
Europhys. Lett. More from this journal
Volume:
94
Issue:
4
Pages:
48008
Publication date:
2010-09-10
DOI:
EISSN:
1286-4854
ISSN:
0295-5075


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:71252
UUID:
uuid:ef25fa35-ad72-4b1e-b93f-73ef32669400
Local pid:
pubs:71252
Source identifiers:
71252
Deposit date:
2012-12-19
ARK identifier:

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