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Journal article

The importance of p53 pathway genetics in inherited and somatic cancer genomes

Abstract:
Decades of research have shown that mutations in the p53 stress response pathway affect the incidence of diverse cancers more than mutations in other pathways. However, most evidence is limited to somatic mutations and rare inherited mutations. Using newly abundant genomic data, we demonstrate that commonly inherited genetic variants in the p53 pathway also affect the incidence of a broad range of cancers more than variants in other pathways. The cancer-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the p53 pathway have strikingly similar genetic characteristics to well-studied p53 pathway cancer-causing somatic mutations. Our results enable insights into p53-mediated tumour suppression in humans and into p53 pathway-based cancer surveillance and treatment strategies.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/nrc.2016.15

Authors

More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDM
Sub department:
Oxford Ludwig Institute
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDM
Sub department:
Oxford Ludwig Institute
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Oncology
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDM
Sub department:
Oxford Ludwig Institute
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Journal:
Nature Reviews Cancer More from this journal
Volume:
16
Issue:
4
Pages:
251–265
Publication date:
2016-03-24
Acceptance date:
2016-02-02
DOI:
EISSN:
1474-1768
ISSN:
1474-175X


Language:
English
Pubs id:
pubs:611082
UUID:
uuid:ed6eff37-48de-4029-b259-2a453745fb40
Local pid:
pubs:611082
Source identifiers:
611082
Deposit date:
2016-03-18
ARK identifier:

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