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Journal article

Preferences of healthcare providers for capitation payment in Kenya: a discrete choice experiment

Abstract:
Provider payment mechanisms (PPMs) are important to the universal health coverage (UHC) agenda as they can influence healthcare provider behaviour and create incentives for health service delivery, quality and efficiency. Therefore, when designing PPMs, it is important to consider providers’ preferences for PPM characteristics. We set out to uncover senior health facility managers’ preferences for the attributes of a capitation payment mechanism in Kenya. We use a discrete choice experiment and focus on four capitation attributes, namely, payment schedule, timeliness of payments, capitation rate per individual per year and services to be paid by the capitation rate. Using a Bayesian efficient experimental design, choice data were collected from 233 senior health facility managers across 98 health facilities in seven Kenyan counties. Panel mixed multinomial logit and latent class models were used in the analysis. We found that capitation arrangements with frequent payment schedules, timelier disbursements, higher payment rates per individual per year and those that paid for a limited set of health services were preferred. The capitation rate per individual per year was the most important attribute. Respondents were willing to accept an increase in the capitation rate to compensate for bundling a broader set of health services under the capitation payment. In addition, we found preference heterogeneity across respondents and latent classes. In conclusion, these attributes can be used as potential targets for interventions aimed at configuring capitation to achieve UHC.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1093/heapol/czaa016

Authors


More by this author
Division:
MSD
Department:
Nuffield Department of Population Health
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-1632-2410
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-3138-7274
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-3809-2671


Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Journal:
Health Policy and Planning More from this journal
Publication date:
2020-06-15
Acceptance date:
2020-02-17
DOI:
EISSN:
1460-2237
ISSN:
0268-1080


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subjects:
Pubs id:
1112230
Local pid:
pubs:1112230
Deposit date:
2020-06-15

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