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Nitrogen fixation by Ru single-atom electrocatalytic reduction

Abstract:

Electrochemical reduction of N2 to NH3 using renewable electricity is a simple and green NH3 production method. Most reported catalytic systems, however, suffer from slow reaction kinetics, low N2 adsorption, and reduction activity. Designing selective and energy-efficient electrocatalysts is highly desirable to enable both high faradic efficiency and NH3 yield rate. Isolating Ru single atoms in N-doped porous carbon significantly promotes N2-to-NH3 conversion, reaching an NH3 formation rate of more than 3.6 mgNH3 h1mgRu1. The addition of ZrO2 can effectively suppress the hydrogen evolution reaction, affording a large NH3 faradic efficiency of up to 21% at a low overpotential (0.17 V). This work opens up opportunities for development of single-atom catalysts to facilitate efficient NH3 synthesis.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.chempr.2018.10.007

Authors



Publisher:
Elsevier
Journal:
Chem More from this journal
Volume:
5
Issue:
1
Pages:
204-214
Publication date:
2018-11-08
Acceptance date:
2018-10-14
DOI:
EISSN:
2451-9294


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:967112
UUID:
uuid:e806112f-d11e-4817-b415-6649efd30a01
Local pid:
pubs:967112
Source identifiers:
967112
Deposit date:
2019-09-25

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