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The agroecology of an early state: new results from Hattusha

Abstract:
The discovery of a large underground silo complex with spectacular intact grain stores at the Late Bronze Age Hittite capital of Hattusha in Turkey provides a unique snapshot of the mobilisation of crop production by the Hittite state. A combination of primary archaeobotanical analysis, crop stable isotope determinations and functional weed ecology reveals new insights into Hittite cultivation strategies, featuring a range of relatively low-input, extensive production regimes for hulled wheats and hulled barley. Taxation of extensively produced grain in the sixteenth century BC reveals how an ancient state sought to sustain itself, providing wider implications for the politics and ecology of territorially expansive states in Western Asia and beyond.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.15184/aqy.2020.172

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Sub department:
Archaeology Institute
Oxford college:
St Cross College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-6716-8890


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
Antiquity More from this journal
Volume:
94
Issue:
377
Pages:
1204-1223
Publication date:
2020-09-10
Acceptance date:
2020-01-14
DOI:
EISSN:
1745-1744
ISSN:
0003-598X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:1083166
UUID:
uuid:e44ea5a3-957a-4261-9dc6-f0b0b8a8def1
Local pid:
pubs:1083166
Source identifiers:
1083166
Deposit date:
2020-01-17

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