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Truthful facility assignment with resource augmentation: an exact analysis of serial dictatorship

Abstract:

We study the truthful facility assignment problem, where a set of agents with private most-preferred points on a metric space are assigned to facilities that lie on the metric space, under capacity constraints on the facilities. The goal is to produce such an assignment that minimizes the social cost, i.e., the total distance between the most-preferred points of the agents and their corresponding facilities in the assignment, under the constraint of truthfulness, which ensures that agents do not misreport their most-preferred points.

We propose a resource augmentation framework, where a truthful mechanism is evaluated by its worst-case performance on an instance with enhanced facility capacities against the optimal mechanism on the same instance with the original capacities. We study a well-known mechanism, Serial Dictatorship, and provide an exact analysis of its performance.

Among other results, we prove that Serial Dictatorship has approximation ratio g/(g − 2) when the capacities are multiplied by any integer g ≥ 3. Our results suggest that even a limited augmentation of the resources can have wondrous effects on the performance of the mechanism and in particular, the approximation ratio goes to 1 as the augmentation factor becomes large. We complement our results with bounds on the approximation ratio of Random Serial Dictatorship, the randomized version of Serial Dictatorship, when there is no resource augmentation.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/978-3-662-54110-4_17

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Filos-Ratsikas, A
Grant:
61361136003
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Filos-Ratsikas, A
Grant:
61361136003
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Filos-Ratsikas, A
Grant:
61361136003
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Filos-Ratsikas, A
Grant:
61361136003
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Filos-Ratsikas, A
Grant:
61361136003


Publisher:
Springer
Host title:
International Conference on Web and Internet Economics: WINE 2016: Web and Internet Economics
Journal:
International Conference on Web and Internet Economics More from this journal
Volume:
10123
Pages:
236-250
Series:
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Publication date:
2016-12-01
Acceptance date:
2016-09-24
Event location:
Montreal, Canada
DOI:
ISSN:
0302-9743
ISBN:
9783662541098


Pubs id:
pubs:628617
UUID:
uuid:e3767bc4-fc99-4465-af64-3fa66873ca4b
Local pid:
pubs:628617
Source identifiers:
628617
Deposit date:
2016-11-08

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