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The Inquisition outside Baghdad

Abstract:
The Inquisition (miḥna) of al-Maʾmūn (d. 218/833) was a serious attempt to establish the caliph as arbiter of Islamic orthodoxy. It was actively prosecuted by the succeeding two caliphs, and finally abolished by his nephew, the caliph al-Mutawakkil, in 237/852. The most information we have about it by far is how it was carried out in Baghdad. Various sources, mostly biographical, also tell us something of its prosecution in Basra, Kufa, Damascus, Isfahan, Old Cairo (Fustat), and Qayrawan, surveyed here. These scattered data confirm that it was largely about bringing the emerging scholarly class under control. They may also indicate that the Inquisition was instituted not in 218 but already in 217/832-3.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.7817/jameroriesoci.141.1.0201

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
HUMS
Department:
Oriental Studies Faculty
Oxford college:
Pembroke College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
American Oriental Society
Journal:
Journal of the American Oriental Society More from this journal
Volume:
141
Issue:
1
Pages:
201-210
Publication date:
2021-03-25
Acceptance date:
2019-12-20
DOI:
ISSN:
0003-0279


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:1078549
UUID:
uuid:e214abf8-1abf-4b21-ae4f-74b84031199b
Local pid:
pubs:1078549
Source identifiers:
1078549
Deposit date:
2019-12-20

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