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Physical interpretation of the Wigner rotations and its implications for relativistic quantum information

Abstract:
We present a new treatment for the spin of a massive relativistic particle in the context of quantum information based on a physical interpretation of the Wigner rotations, obtaining different results in relation to previous works. We are led to the conclusion that it is not possible to define a reduced density matrix for the particle spin and that the Pauli-Lubanski (or similar) spin operators are not suitable for describing measurements where the spin couples to an electromagnetic field in the measuring apparatus. These conclusions contradict the assumptions made by most of the previous papers on the subject. We also propose an experimental test of our formulation. © IOP Publishing Ltd and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1088/1367-2630/14/2/023041

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Role:
Author
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Journal:
New Journal of Physics More from this journal
Volume:
14
Issue:
2
Article number:
023041
Publication date:
2012-02-01
DOI:
EISSN:
1367-2630
ISSN:
1367-2630


Language:
English
UUID:
uuid:e1bd90c1-859e-4650-bd30-1cfbb013e1a8
Local pid:
pubs:320710
Source identifiers:
320710
Deposit date:
2012-12-19

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