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Evolution and development at the origin of a ohylum

Abstract:
Quantifying morphological evolution is key in determining the patterns and processes underlying the origin of phyla. We constructed a hierarchical morphological character matrix to characterize the radiation and establishment of echinoderm body plans during the early Paleozoic. This showed that subphylum-level clades diverged gradually through the Cambrian, and the distinctiveness of the resulting body plans was amplified by the extinction of transitional forms and obscured by convergent evolution during the Ordovician. Higher-order characters that define these body plans were not fixed at the origin of the phylum, countering hypotheses regarding developmental processes governing the early evolution of animals. Instead, these burdened characters were flexible enabling continued evolutionary innovation throughout the clades’ history.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.cub.2020.02.054

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
GLAM
Department:
Natural History Museum
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-6598-6534


Publisher:
Elsevier
Journal:
Current Biology More from this journal
Volume:
30
Issue:
9
Pages:
1672-1679
Publication date:
2020-03-19
Acceptance date:
2020-02-27
DOI:
EISSN:
1879-0445
ISSN:
0960-9822


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1090603
Local pid:
pubs:1090603
Deposit date:
2020-03-02
ARK identifier:

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