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A global panel database of pandemic policies (Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker)

Abstract:
COVID-19 has prompted unprecedented government action around the world. We introduce the Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker (OxCGRT), a dataset that addresses the need for continuously updated, readily usable and comparable information on policy measures. From 1 January 2020, the data capture government policies related to closure and containment, health and economic policy for more than 180 countries, plus several countries' subnational jurisdictions. Policy responses are recorded on ordinal or continuous scales for 19 policy areas, capturing variation in degree of response. We present two motivating applications of the data, highlighting patterns in the timing of policy adoption and subsequent policy easing and reimposition, and illustrating how the data can be combined with behavioural and epidemiological indicators. This database enables researchers and policymakers to explore the empirical effects of policy responses on the spread of COVID-19 cases and deaths, as well as on economic and social welfare.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41562-021-01079-8

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Blavatnik School of Government
Oxford college:
St Antony's College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-8871-3376
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2750-1916
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Blavatnik School of Government
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-7078-8193
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Blavatnik School of Government
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-8678-4456


Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Nature Human Behaviour More from this journal
Volume:
5
Issue:
4
Pages:
529-538
Publication date:
2021-03-08
Acceptance date:
2021-02-15
DOI:
EISSN:
2397-3374
ISSN:
2397-3374
Pmid:
33686204

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