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Exploring young Australians’ understanding of sustainable and healthy diets: a qualitative study

Abstract:
Objective: This qualitative study aimed to explore young Australians’ perspectives, motivators and current practices in achieving a sustainable and healthy diet.
Design: Semi-structured online interviews were conducted with young Australians. Interviews were audio-recorded using the online Zoom platform, transcribed and analysed using a deductive analysis method by applying the Theoretical Domains Framework and inductive thematic data analysis.
Setting: Young Australians recruited via social media platforms, noticeboard announcements and flyers.
Subjects: Twenty-two Australians aged 18 to 25 years.
Results: The majority of participants were aware of some aspects of a sustainable and healthy diet and indicated the need to reduce meat intake, increase intake of plant-based foods, reduce food wastage and packaging and reduce food miles. Young adults were motivated to adopt more sustainable dietary practices but reported that individual and environmental factors such as low food literacy, limited food preparation and cooking skills, lack of availability and accessibility of environmentally friendly food options and costs associated with sustainable and healthy diets hindered their ability to do so.
Conclusions: Given the barriers faced by many of our participants, there is a need for interventions aimed at improving food literacy and food preparation and cooking skills as well as those that create food environments that make it easy to select sustainable and healthy diets. Future research is needed for longitudinal larger scale quantitative studies to confirm our qualitative findings. In addition, the development and evaluation of individual and micro-environmental-based interventions promote sustainable and healthy diets more comprehensively.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1017/s1368980022001513

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Nuffield Department of Population Health
Sub department:
Cancer Epidemiology Unit
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
Public Health Nutrition More from this journal
Volume:
25
Issue:
10
Pages:
2957 - 2969
Publication date:
2022-07-07
Acceptance date:
2022-06-06
DOI:
EISSN:
1475-2727
ISSN:
1368-9800
Pmid:
35796027


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1268307
Local pid:
pubs:1268307
Deposit date:
2022-07-21

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