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Stepping into school: using the Step Model of Transition Capital to critically understand children’s transition to school

Abstract:
The transition to school is a very important time in children’s educational journey, as well as their families’ engagement with the community. Previous research has identified the complex interrelations of factors that influence this transition, emphasising the contextual nature of ‘eAective’ transition. In recent years, critical theoretical approaches have been utilised to highlight systemic power imbalances within transition processes, particularly for children from priority cohorts or who are experiencing vulnerability or disadvantage. While several models and guides exist for creating and evaluating transition programs, there remains a need for an accessible model that incorporates a critical theoretical approach to understanding the diversity of experiences of transition. The current paper draws upon the newly developed Step Model of Transition Capital to better understand the transition to school process experienced by four children from refugee backgrounds within Australia. The paper outlines how the Step Model can be used as a tool for critical reflection, and to examine how children and families may experience the transition to school process diAerently. The Step Model can, therefore, be used to identify risks and opportunities to better support children and families through this important period.
Publication status:
Accepted
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/s10643-026-02161-4

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Springer
Journal:
Early Childhood Education Journal More from this journal
Publication date:
2026-03-25
Acceptance date:
2026-02-16
DOI:
EISSN:
1573-1707
ISSN:
1082-3301


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2378774
Local pid:
pubs:2378774
Deposit date:
2026-02-19
ARK identifier:

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