- Abstract:
-
Psychobiotics were previously defined as live bacteria (probiotics) which, when ingested, confer mental health benefits through interactions with commensal gut bacteria. We expand this definition to encompass prebiotics, which enhance the growth of beneficial gut bacteria. We review probiotic and prebiotic effects on emotional, cognitive, systemic, and neural variables relevant to health and disease. We discuss gut-brain signalling mechanisms enabling psychobiotic effects, such as metabolite ...
Expand abstract - Publication status:
- Published
- Peer review status:
- Peer reviewed
- Version:
- Publisher's version
- Files:
-
-
(pdf, 3.1MB)
-
- Publisher copy:
- 10.1016/j.tins.2016.09.002
-
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- Grant:
- HRA_POR/2011/23; HRA_POR/2012/32, HRAPOR-2-14-647
- Publisher:
- Elsevier (Cell Press) Publisher's website
- Journal:
- Trends in Neurosciences Journal website
- Volume:
- 39
- Issue:
- 11
- Pages:
- 763-781
- Publication date:
- 2016-10-25
- Acceptance date:
- 2016-01-01
- DOI:
- EISSN:
-
1878-108X
- ISSN:
-
0166-2236
- Pubs id:
-
pubs:656783
- URN:
-
uri:d4f6a6b0-902d-44fa-90cb-93fe87aab949
- UUID:
-
uuid:d4f6a6b0-902d-44fa-90cb-93fe87aab949
- Local pid:
- pubs:656783
- Paper number:
- 11
- Language:
- English
- Keywords:
- Copyright holder:
- Sarkar et al.
- Copyright date:
- 2016
- Notes:
- © 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. Open Access funded by Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council, under a Creative Commons license
Journal article
Psychobiotics and the Manipulation of Bacteria-Gut-Brain Signals.
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