Journal article
Controls on explosive-effusive volcanic eruption styles
- Abstract:
- One of the biggest challenges in volcanic hazard assessment is to understand how and why eruptive style changes within the same eruptive period or even from one eruption to the next at a given volcano. This review evaluates the competing processes that lead to explosive and effusive eruptions of silicic magmas. Eruptive style depends on a set of feedbacks involving interrelated magmatic properties and processes. Foremost of these are magma viscosity, gas loss, and external properties such as conduit geometry. Ultimately, these parameters control the speed at which magmas ascend, decompress and outgas en route to the surface, and thus determine eruptive style and evolution.
- Publication status:
- Published
- Peer review status:
- Peer reviewed
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(Preview, Version of record, pdf, 1.3MB, Terms of use)
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- Publisher copy:
- 10.1038/s41467-018-05293-3
Authors
+ Swiss National Science Foundation
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- Funding agency for:
- Bachmann, O
- Grant:
- 200021_178928
+ Natural Environment Research Council
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- Funding agency for:
- Cassidy, M
- Grant:
- NE/N014286/1
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing Group
- Journal:
- Nature Communications More from this journal
- Volume:
- 9
- Article number:
- 2839
- Publication date:
- 2018-07-19
- Acceptance date:
- 2018-06-26
- DOI:
- ISSN:
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2041-1723
- Pubs id:
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pubs:879061
- UUID:
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uuid:d475be23-4f9a-41d0-a32f-b931073cad86
- Local pid:
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pubs:879061
- Source identifiers:
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879061
- Deposit date:
-
2018-07-18
- ARK identifier:
Terms of use
- Copyright holder:
- © Cassidy, et al 2018
- Copyright date:
- 2018
- Notes:
- This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
- Licence:
- CC Attribution (CC BY)
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