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Room-temperature type-II multiferroic phase induced by pressure in cupric oxide

Abstract:
According to previous theoretical work, the binary oxide CuO can become a room temperature multiferroic via tuning of the superexchange interactions by application of pressure. Thus far, however, there has been no experimental evidence for the predicted room-temperature multiferroicity. Here, we show by neutron diffraction that the multiferroic phase in CuO reaches 295 K with the application of 18.5 GPa pressure. We also develop a spin Hamiltonian based on density functional theory and employing superexchange theory for the magnetic interactions, which can reproduce the experimental results. The present study provides a stimulus to develop room-temperature multiferroic materials by alternative methods based on existing low temperature compounds, such as epitaxial strain, for tunable multifunctional devices and memory applications.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.217601

Authors



Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review Letters More from this journal
Volume:
129
Article number:
217601
Publication date:
2022-11-15
Acceptance date:
2022-10-07
DOI:
EISSN:
1079-7114
ISSN:
0031-9007


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1282088
Local pid:
pubs:1282088
Deposit date:
2022-10-10

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