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A novel biosensor to monitor proline in pea root exudates and nodules under osmotic stress and recovery

Abstract:

Background and aims: Plant and bacteria are able to synthesise proline, which acts as a compound to counteract the negative effects of osmotic stresses. Most methodologies rely on the extraction of compounds using destructive methods. This work describes a new proline biosensor that allows the monitoring of proline levels in a non-invasive manner in root exudates and nodules of legume plants.

Methods: The proline biosensor was constructed by cloning the promoter region of pRL120553, a gene with high levels of induction in the presence of proline, in front of the lux cassette in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae.

Results: Free-living assays show that the proline biosensor is sensitive and specific for proline. Proline was detected in both root exudates and nodules of pea plants. The luminescence detected in bacteroids did not show variations during osmotic stress treatments, but significantly increased during recovery.

Conclusions: This biosensor is a useful tool for the in vivo monitoring of proline levels in root exudates and bacteroids of symbiotic root nodules, and it contributes to our understanding of the metabolic exchange occurring in nodules under abiotic stress conditions.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/s11104-020-04577-2

Authors


More by this author
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Plant Sciences
Sub department:
Plant Sciences
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Plant Sciences
Sub department:
Plant Sciences
Oxford college:
Brasenose College
Role:
Author
More by this author
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Plant Sciences
Sub department:
Plant Sciences
Role:
Author
More by this author
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Plant Sciences
Sub department:
Plant Sciences
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Plant Sciences
Sub department:
Plant Sciences
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5087-6455


Publisher:
Springer Verlag
Journal:
Plant and Soil More from this journal
Volume:
452
Issue:
2020
Pages:
413-422
Publication date:
2020-06-04
Acceptance date:
2020-05-12
DOI:
EISSN:
1573-5036
ISSN:
0032-079X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1105527
Local pid:
pubs:1105527
Deposit date:
2020-05-19

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