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Elasto-capillary adhesion: the effect of deformability on adhesion strength and detachment

Abstract:
We study the interaction between capillary forces and deformation in the context of a deformable capillary adhesive: a clamped, tense membrane is adhered to a rigid substrate by the surface tension of a liquid droplet. We find that the equilibrium adhesive force for this elastocapillary adhesive is significantly enhanced in comparison to the capillary adhesion between rigid plates. In particular, the equilibrium adhesion force is orders of magnitude greater when the membrane is sufficiently deformed to contact the substrate. From a dynamic perspective, however, the formation of a fluidfilled dimple slows this approach to contact and means that stable attachment is only achieved if adhesion is maintained for a minimum time. The inclusion of a variable membrane tension (as a means of modifying the deformability) gives additional control over the system, allowing new detachment strategies to be explored.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/PhysRevFluids.4.033601

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Oxford college:
Lincoln College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-1341-8863


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review Fluids More from this journal
Volume:
4
Pages:
033601
Publication date:
2019-03-18
Acceptance date:
2019-02-11
DOI:
EISSN:
2469-990X


Pubs id:
pubs:969997
UUID:
uuid:cb3a2d8e-092e-4d54-a37f-155295ecdfbf
Local pid:
pubs:969997
Source identifiers:
969997
Deposit date:
2019-02-12

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