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Optimized up-down asymmetry to drive fast intrinsic rotation in tokamaks

Abstract:
Breaking the up-down symmetry of the tokamak poloidal cross-section can significantly increase the spontaneous rotation due to turbulent momentum transport. In this work, we optimize the shape of flux surfaces with both tilted elongation and tilted triangularity in order to maximize this drive of intrinsic rotation. Nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations demonstrate that adding optimally-tilted triangularity can double the momentum transport of a tilted elliptical shape. This work indicates that tilting the elongation and triangularity in an ITER-like device can reduce the energy transport and drive intrinsic rotation with an Alfv\'{e}n Mach number on the order of $1\%$. This rotation is four times larger than the rotation expected in ITER and is sufficient to stabilize MHD instabilities. It is shown that this optimal shape can be created using the shaping coils of several experiments.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1088/1741-4326/aa9a50

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics, Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics, Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics, Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Institute of Physics
Journal:
Nuclear Fusion More from this journal
Volume:
58
Issue:
2
Pages:
026003
Publication date:
2017-11-14
Acceptance date:
2017-11-14
DOI:


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:685372
UUID:
uuid:c90afa81-aedb-41ef-9827-6def194c732c
Local pid:
pubs:685372
Source identifiers:
685372
Deposit date:
2017-11-14

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