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Primordialism and the 'Pleistocene San' of southern Africa

Abstract:
Analogies are an important tool of archaeological reasoning. The Kalahari San are frequently depicted in introductory texts as archetypal, mobile hunter-gatherers, and they have influenced approaches to archaeological, genetic and linguistic research. But is this analogy fundamentally flawed? Recent arguments have linked the San populations of southern Africa with the late Pleistocene Later Stone Age (c. 44 kya) at Border Cave, South Africa. The authors argue that these and other claims for the Pleistocene antiquity of modern-day cultures arise from a fundamental misunderstanding of the nature of cultural and archaeological taxonomies, and that they are a misuse of analogical reasoning.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.15184/aqy.2016.100

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Sub department:
Archaeology Institute
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
Antiquity More from this journal
Volume:
90
Issue:
352
Pages:
1072-1079
Publication date:
2016-07-19
Acceptance date:
2016-01-20
DOI:
ISSN:
1745-1744


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:634679
UUID:
uuid:c83240db-c713-425e-98cd-227d605d38ba
Local pid:
pubs:634679
Source identifiers:
634679
Deposit date:
2016-07-20

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