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Spin-ice physics in cadmium cyanide

Abstract:
Spin-ices are frustrated magnets that support a particularly rich variety of emergent physics. Typically, it is the interplay of magnetic dipole interactions, spin anisotropy, and geometric frustration on the pyrochlore lattice that drives spin-ice formation. The relevant physics occurs at temperatures commensurate with the magnetic interaction strength, which for most systems is 1–5 K. Here, we show that non-magnetic cadmium cyanide, Cd(CN)2, exhibits analogous behaviour to magnetic spin-ices, but does so on a temperature scale that is nearly two orders of magnitude greater. The electric dipole moments of cyanide ions in Cd(CN)2 assume the role of magnetic pseudospins, with the difference in energy scale reflecting the increased strength of electric vs magnetic dipolar interactions. As a result, spin-ice physics influences the structural behaviour of Cd(CN)2 even at room temperature.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41467-021-22515-3

Authors


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Division:
MPLS
Department:
Chemistry
Sub department:
Inorganic Chemistry
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Journal:
Nature Communications More from this journal
Volume:
12
Article number:
2272
Publication date:
2021-04-15
Acceptance date:
2021-03-16
DOI:
EISSN:
2052-4129
ISSN:
2052-4110


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1168405
Local pid:
pubs:1168405
Deposit date:
2021-03-17

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