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The effect of intracrystalline water on the mechanical properties of olivine at room temperature

Abstract:
The effect of small concentrations of intracrystalline water on the strength of olivine is significant at asthenospheric temperatures but is poorly constrained at lower temperatures applicable to the shallow lithosphere. We examined the effect of water on the yield stress of olivine during low-temperature plasticity using room-temperature Berkovich nanoindentation. The presence of water in olivine (1,600 ppm H/Si) does not affect hardness or yield stress relative to dry olivine (≤40 ppm H/Si) outside of uncertainty but may slightly reduce Young’s modulus. Differences between water-bearing and dry crystals in similar orientations were minor compared to differences between dry crystals in different orientations. These observations suggest water content does not affect the strength of olivine at low homologous temperatures. Thus, intracrystalline water does not play a role in olivine deformation at these temperatures, implying that water does not lead to weakening in the coldest portions of the mantle.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1029/2023gl106325

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Materials
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/001aqnf71
Grant:
MR/V021788/1
Programme:
UKRI Future Leaders Fellowship
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/021nxhr62
Grant:
EAR-1625032
EAR-1806791
EAR-1255620
EAR-202243
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/04jsz6e67
Grant:
ENW.GO.001.005
ALWGO.2018.038
More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/02b5d8509
Grant:
NE/M000966/1
More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/05tj7dm33


Publisher:
American Geophysical Union
Journal:
Geophysical Research Letters More from this journal
Volume:
51
Issue:
4
Article number:
e2023GL106325
Publication date:
2024-02-21
Acceptance date:
2024-02-07
DOI:
EISSN:
1944-8007
ISSN:
0094-8276


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1639368
Local pid:
pubs:1639368
Deposit date:
2024-03-07

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