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Journal article

The farming-inequality nexus: new insights from ancient Western Eurasia

Abstract:
This article advances the hypothesis that the transformation of farming from a labour-limited form to a land-limited form facilitated the emergence of substantial and sustained wealth inequalities in many ancient agricultural societies. Using bioarchaeological and other relevant evidence for the nature of ancient agrosystems, the authors characterise 90 Western Eurasian site-phases as labour- vs land-limited. Their estimates of wealth inequality (the Gini coefficient), which incorporate data on house and household storage size and individual grave goods—adjusted for comparability using new methods—indicate that land-limited farming systems were significantly more unequal than labour-limited ones.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.15184/aqy.2019.105

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Sub department:
Archaeology Institute
Oxford college:
St Cross College
Role:
Author


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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/00k4n6c32
Grant:
312785


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
Antiquity More from this journal
Volume:
93
Issue:
371
Pages:
1129-1143
Publication date:
2019-09-18
Acceptance date:
2019-02-26
DOI:
EISSN:
1745-1744
ISSN:
0003-598X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:976483
UUID:
uuid:c467bd96-9ff8-4e56-8d56-5c876a1dbd14
Local pid:
pubs:976483
Source identifiers:
976483
Deposit date:
2019-02-26
ARK identifier:

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