Journal article icon

Journal article

Possibly no baseline severity effect for antidepressants versus placebo but for antipsychotics. Why?

Abstract:
Ten years ago, a meta-regression analysis (Kirsch et al., 2008) of 35 clinical trials submitted to the FDA found that the efficacy of antidepressants compared to placebo increases with baseline severity, and that a clinically significant effect defined as an effect size of at least 0.50 can only be expected in patients with a Hamilton Depression Rating Score of approximately 28. This was interpreted by Kirsch et al. to mean that antidepressants are efficacious for depression only for patients who are severely ill at baseline. This paper had a major impact on treatment guidelines and fueled a heated discussion about the usefulness of these agents (Cipriani and Geddes, 2014).
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions


Access Document


Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1007/s00406-018-0940-0

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Psychiatry
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5179-8321


Publisher:
Springer
Journal:
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience More from this journal
Volume:
268
Issue:
7
Pages:
621-623
Publication date:
2018-09-03
Acceptance date:
2018-08-02
DOI:
EISSN:
1433-8491
ISSN:
0940-1334
Pmid:
30178421


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:915438
UUID:
uuid:c4457bfd-980b-4920-95e0-0399122ea96b
Local pid:
pubs:915438
Source identifiers:
915438
Deposit date:
2018-11-12

Terms of use



Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP