Journal article
A top-down analysis: Determining photovoltaics RandD investments from patent analysis and RandD headcount
- Abstract:
- For alternative energy technologies like photovoltaics (PV), the analysis of Research and Development (RandD) expenses is important to observe and understand market dynamics. This is, in turn, essential for policymakers. However, the quantitative evaluation of global corporate RandD investments is a challenging task due to unavailability or high scatter of precise data. Here we present a top-down approach to estimate the current and global historic cumulated PV RandD investments based on international PV patent applications. High growth rates of PV-related patents and RandD headcount accompany growth and development of the PV market and are an excellent indicator to analyze RandD investments. With this approach, current annual corporate PV RandD investments are found to be about 6000. m€ and show a rapidly increasing trend on a global scale. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
- Publication status:
- Published
- Peer review status:
- Peer reviewed
Actions
Authors
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Journal:
- Energy Policy More from this journal
- Volume:
- 62
- Pages:
- 1570-1580
- Publication date:
- 2013-11-01
- DOI:
- ISSN:
-
0301-4215
- Language:
-
English
- Keywords:
- Pubs id:
-
pubs:418090
- UUID:
-
uuid:c3229362-67a4-4333-911a-4b541cf3fab7
- Local pid:
-
pubs:418090
- Source identifiers:
-
418090
- Deposit date:
-
2013-11-16
Terms of use
- Copyright holder:
- Elsevier Ltd
- Copyright date:
- 2013
- Notes:
- © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. The full text of this article is not available in ORA. You may be able to access the article via the publisher copy link above.
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