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Fractional Chern insulators in bands with zero Berry curvature

Abstract:
Even if a noninteracting system has zero Berry curvature everywhere in the Brillouin zone, it is possible to introduce interactions that stabilize a fractional Chern insulator. These interactions necessarily break time-reversal symmetry (either spontaneously or explicitly) and have the effect of altering the underlying band structure. We outline a number of ways in which this may be achieved and show how similar interactions may also be used to create a (time-reversal-symmetric) fractional topological insulator. While our approach is rigorous in the limit of long-range interactions, we show numerically that even for short-range interactions a fractional Chern insulator can be stabilized in a band with zero Berry curvature.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1103/PhysRevB.92.195104

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Simon, S
Grant:
EP/I032487/1
EP/I031014/1


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review B More from this journal
Volume:
92
Issue:
19
Publication date:
2015-11-03
DOI:
EISSN:
1550-235X
ISSN:
1098-0121


Pubs id:
pubs:579444
UUID:
uuid:bba1a667-d4e5-4236-9fce-df5749d70bef
Local pid:
pubs:579444
Source identifiers:
579444
Deposit date:
2016-01-18

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