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Journal article

The role of pride in women with anorexia nervosa: A grounded theory study

Abstract:

Objective

Theory and clinical literature suggest that pride may play an important role in the maintenance of restrictive eating disorders. A grounded theory study explored experiences of, and reflections on, pride among women with a current or past diagnosis of anorexia nervosa.

Design

This is a qualitative study using grounded theory

Method

Semistructured interviews were conducted with 21 women recruited from an eating disorder unit in England, and from a UK self-help organization. Grounded theory from a constructivist lens was used. Analysis involved coding, constant comparison, and memo-writing.

Results

Pride evolves over the course of anorexia nervosa. Two overarching conceptual categories were identified: ‘pride becoming intertwined with anorexia’ and ‘pride during the journey towards recovery’. These categories encompassed different forms of pride: ‘alluring pride’, ‘toxic pride’, ‘pathological pride’, ‘anorexia pride’, ‘shameful pride’, ‘recovery pride’, and ‘resilient pride’. Initially, pride contributed to selfenhancement and buffered negative emotions. As the condition progressed, pride became a challenge to health and interfered with motivation to change. During recovery, perceptions of pride altered as a healthy approach to living ensued.

Conclusion

The evolving nature of pride plays a central role in development, maintenance, and treatment of anorexia nervosa. Understanding of pride and its role in psychotherapeutic work with this client group may increase motivation to change and promote recovery. Future work should investigate whether tackling pride in eating disorders increases treatment efficacy and reduces the risk of relapsing.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1111/papt.12125

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Primary Care Health Sciences
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-2155-2440


Publisher:
Wiley
Journal:
Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice More from this journal
Volume:
90
Issue:
4
Pages:
567-585
Publication date:
2017-05-03
Acceptance date:
2017-03-13
DOI:
EISSN:
2044-8341


Pubs id:
pubs:824739
UUID:
uuid:b4a50bbb-db6d-4d87-ae3f-f3fcfb991352
Local pid:
pubs:824739
Source identifiers:
824739
Deposit date:
2018-03-20

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