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Journal article : Review

Interactions between the physical and social environments with adverse pregnancy events related to placental disorders - a scoping review

Abstract:
BACKGROUND:
Due to different social and physical environments across Africa, understanding how these environments differ in interacting with placental disorders will play an important role in developing effective interventions.

METHODS:
A scoping review was conducted, to identify current knowledge on interactions between the physical and social environment and the incidence of placental disease in Africa.

RESULTS:
Heavy metals were said to be harmful when environmental concentrations are beyond critical limits. Education level, maternal age, attendance of antenatal care and parity were the most investigated social determinants.

CONCLUSIONS:
More evidence is needed to determine the relationships between the environment and placental function in Africa. The results show that understanding the nature of the relationship between social determinants of health (SDH) and placental health outcomes plays a pivotal role in understanding the risk in the heterogenous communities in Africa.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.3390/ijerph17155421

Authors


More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-7678-3166
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-0305-6678
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-1355-610X
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-7633-8812


Publisher:
MDPI
Journal:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health More from this journal
Volume:
17
Issue:
15
Article number:
5421
Publication date:
2020-07-28
Acceptance date:
2020-07-22
DOI:
EISSN:
1660-4601
ISSN:
1661-7827
Pmid:
32731379


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subtype:
Review
Pubs id:
1124983
Local pid:
pubs:1124983
Deposit date:
2020-10-21

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