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Acute multidimensional poverty : a new index for developing countries

Abstract:

This paper presents a new Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) for 104 developing countries. It is the first time multidimensional poverty is estimated using micro datasets (household surveys) for such a large number of countries which cover about 78 percent of the world's population. The MPI has the mathematical structure of one of the Alkire and Foster poverty multidimensional measures and it is composed of ten indicators corresponding to same three dimensions as the Human Development Index: Education, Health and Standard of Living. The MPI captures a set of direct deprivations that batter a person at the same time. This tool could be used to target the poorest, track the Millennium Development Goals, and design policies that directly address the interlocking deprivations poor people experience. This paper presents the methodology and components in the MPI, describes main results, and shares basic robustness tests.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Reviewed (other)

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
International Development
Research group:
Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI)
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
International Development
Research group:
Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI)
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Oxford Poverty & Human Development Initiative (OPHI)
Series:
Ophi working paper
Publication date:
2010-01-01
ISSN:
2040-8188
Paper number:
38
ISBN:
9781907194221


Keywords:
UUID:
uuid:add1b7f2-8861-4fb2-9454-9d4629d8ad83
Local pid:
daisy:1493
Source identifiers:
1493
Deposit date:
2012-08-07

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