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Measuring firm activity from outer space

Abstract:
To understand how global firm networks operate, we need consistent information on their activities, unbiased by their reporting choices. In this paper, we collect a novel dataset on the light factories emit at night for a large sample of car manufacturing plants. We show that nightlight data can measure activity at such a granular level, using annual firm financial data and high-frequency data related to Covid-19 pandemic production shocks.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Role:
Author
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-6024-6972


Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Journal:
Journal of Economic Geography More from this journal
Article number:
lbag021
Publication date:
2026-04-22
Acceptance date:
2026-02-16
DOI:
EISSN:
1468-2710
ISSN:
1468-2702


Language:
English
Keywords:
Source identifiers:
3976738
Deposit date:
2026-04-23
ARK identifier:
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