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Virtuous accomplices in international criminal law

Abstract:
Humanitarian actors sometimes have to decide whether to render assistance in situations that put them at risk of liability for aiding and abetting under international criminal law. This is the problem of the virtuous accomplice—the idea that knowingly contributing to the wrongdoing of others might, exceptionally, be the right thing to do. This article explains why the problem arises and clarifies its scope, before turning to criminal law in England and Wales and Germany to assess potential solutions. It argues that the best approach is to accept a defence of necessity—of justified complicity—and shows that such an argument works in international criminal law.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1017/S0020589319000307

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Law
Sub department:
Law Faculty
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5737-7827


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
International and Comparative Law Quarterly More from this journal
Volume:
68
Issue:
4
Pages:
817-835
Publication date:
2019-09-18
Acceptance date:
2019-05-22
DOI:
EISSN:
1471-6895
ISSN:
0020-5893


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:1004472
UUID:
uuid:ac3e7a03-b83e-4b54-a65f-4b05e02022fb
Local pid:
pubs:1004472
Source identifiers:
1004472
Deposit date:
2019-05-31
ARK identifier:

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