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"EpilepSee" Glasses: a wearable seizure prevention device for photosensitive epilepsy

Abstract:
Temporarily reducing retinal stimulation when exposed to a hazardous photic stimulus by activating a rapidly responding electrochromic material could provide a novel seizure prevention method, referred to as the "EpilepSee Glasses", for people with photosensitive epilepsy.Analysis of an electroencephalogram (EEG) recording has shown reduced photoparoxysmal responses when exposed to flashing light whilst wearing a pair of glasses with one lens covered by an electrochromic material. By characterising the variation of the light seen in a user's field of vision in real time, and exploiting the fact that a stimulus must, on average, be present for at least 1 second to cause a seizure, the glasses' lens only needs to activate upon detection of a potentially harmful stimulus. This means that when the optical environment is deemed safe by the device, the user will experience minimal change to their quality of life.Further development could result in this proof-of-concept device evolving into a simple, affordable solution for noninvasive seizure prevention, filling an otherwise unexplored gap in treatment methods.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1109/embc53108.2024.10781586

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Engineering Science
Role:
Author


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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/0526snb40
Grant:
CIET1718\76


Publisher:
IEEE
Host title:
2024 46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)
Pages:
1-4
Publication date:
2024-07-19
Acceptance date:
2024-04-17
Event title:
46th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC 2024)
Event location:
Orlando, FL, USA
Event website:
https://embc.embs.org/2024/
Event start date:
2024-07-15
Event end date:
2024-07-19
DOI:
EISSN:
2694-0604
ISSN:
2375-7477
Pmid:
40039150
EISBN:
9798350371499
ISBN:
9798350371505


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2079278
UUID:
uuid_abb3258d-264e-42e0-8967-40408397f96f
Local pid:
pubs:2079278
Deposit date:
2025-12-05
ARK identifier:

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