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Observation and manipulation of chiral phasons in a magnetic system

Abstract:

Phasons, quasiparticle excitations corresponding to phase shifts in incommensurate orders, represent the lowest-energy Goldstone modes of such systems, yet have remained unobserved in magnetic materials. Here, we activate the Goldstone mode of a one-dimensional chiral spin helix in a helimagnet by exploiting nonlinear spin dynamics, revealing an Archimedean screw-like phason mode at megahertz frequencies. This unique phase-sliding behavior is directly evidenced through a Doppler-shift signature detected via stroboscopic magneto-optical Kerr effect measurements. Remarkably, owing to the intrinsic screw symmetry of the system, forward- and backward-propagating phasons can be selectively excited, demonstrating well-defined mode chirality. Our results unveil a novel pumping mechanism in magnetic materials and establish a tunable experimental platform for the study of Floquet magnetism.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Not peer reviewed

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Preprint server copy:
10.21203/rs.3.rs-7058774/v1

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-6870-9222
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0009-0003-2982-2729


Preprint server:
Research Square
Publication date:
2025-07-29
DOI:
EISSN:
2693-5015
Server owner:
Research Square Company


Language:
English
Pubs id:
2272300
Local pid:
pubs:2272300
Deposit date:
2025-08-26

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