Decentering, Acceptance, and Non-Attachment: Challenging the Question “Is It Me?”

Journal article

Among mindfulness measures the three constructs acceptance, decentering, and non-attachment are psychometrically closely related, despite their apparent semantic differences. These three facets present robust psychometric features and can be considered core themes inmost 'third wave' clinicalmodels. The aimof the present study was to explore the apparently different content domains (acceptance, decentering, and non-attachment) by administering various sychometric scales in a large sample of 608 volunteers. Resilience and depression were also assessed. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses performed in two randomly selected subsamples showed a bifactor approximation. The explained common variance suggested a unidimensional nature for the general factor, with good ps chometric properties, which we named 'Delusion of Me' (DoM). This construct is also strongly correlated with resilience and depression, and appears to be a solid latent general construct closely related to the concept of 'ego.' DoM emerges as a potentially transdiagnostic construct with influence on well-being and clinical indexes such as resilience and depression. Further studies should analyze the potential utility of this new construct at a therapeutic level

Authors: Soler, J; Montero-Marin, J; Domínguez-Clavé, E; González, S; Pascual, JC

• Publication status: Published
• Peer review status: Peer reviewed
• Publisher: Frontiers Media
• Journal: Frontiers in Psychiatry
• Volume: 12
• Pages: 659835
• Article number: 659835
• Publication date: 2021-11-18
• DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.659835
• EISSN: 1664-0640
• ISSN: 1664-0640
• Language: English
• Keywords: Psychology; Mindfulness; Confirmatory factor analysis; Construct validity; Clinical psychology; Variance (accounting); Delusion; Structural equation modeling; Psychiatry; Psychological resilience; Psychotherapist; Construct (python library); Psychometrics; Statistics